Should you trade with a prop firm or your own money? - Pipsmashers (2024)

If you are justgetting started in forex, I believe you must have been told that you need a lot of money for trading (some traders will dispute this). But let’s face it. Not every one of us has thousands of dollars to invest in a trading account. This is where prop firms come in.

Prop firms, also known as proprietary trading firms, are financial organizations that fund traders to trade financial assets (stocks, currencies, commodities, or crypto) with a view of profit sharing.

This capability has led some traders to opt for prop firms as their way to financial freedom via forex.

So a few months ago I decided to sign up for FundedNext’s $15k challenge, and having made some wins and losses, I saw it wise to share my views on how to trade with a prop firm with this post.

Why choose a prop firm?

There are so many prop firms out there offering traders different kinds of accounts/challenges starting from $5k to $600k. These cost somewhere between $50 to $714. For example,TopTierTrader’s $100k challenge account costs $476.

Earn more money

Even though you are given a simulated account, the 70% to 90% percent profit split offered by most prop firms makes it more lucrative and economical if you do not have enough money for trading.

Challenges to consider

As much as you may have lots of ‘capital’ to trade, there are a few things to consider before you trade with a prop firm or purchase any challenge account.

You aren’t really given a real account

The reality about most prop firms is that they won’t give you a real account to trade on. Once you have signed up for a new challenge, you are given a simulation account (what they call a challenge account). And even if you pass the challenge, you would still trade on the simulation account. The good thing is that you will receive your profits as per the agreement.

Profit is shared

Traders take 90% or 80% of the profits (depending on the type of prop firm) unlike if you had your own account where would enjoy all the profits. Even so, the returns are still generous if you compare them to trading on a live $100 or $500-dollar account.

Some rules aren’t really that clear, especially on daily loss

I find that some rules aren’t clear. For example, most prop firms will automatically deactivate your account if you hit the maximum draw-down. But what happens when you, unfortunately, hit the minimum daily loss while still in profit? Do you also lose the account? Unfortunately, that is the case, but this is not clearly stated on their FAQs page.

For example, assume you have a $15k challenge account, a max loss of 10%, and a daily loss of 5%. You have grown it to $17, 746. Then, on one day, things go bad for you, and you hit your minimum draw-down (let’s say 5%) of $17, 746, which is around $887. Should you lose the account yet you haven’t hit the max loss of $1774.6? Or should it be $3274.6?

I think that if your trading account is still in profits or you still haven’t hit your max loss (which most prop firms set at 10%), your account should not be terminated.

Another thing is some policies are not transparent or prominently displayed on their website, most especially trading activity. For example, some prop firms do not allow stacking trades, but haven’t mentioned it on their FAQs.

I think that all policies should be clearly displayed on the website. Not that after you have passed a challenge is when you are told you can’t get a ‘funded account’ because you violated a policy that wasn’t clear stated in their documentation.

Beware of Fake Prop Firms

A huge factor that makes some traders not trade with a prop firm is that there are no proper regulations on prop firms’ activities in most jurisdictions. Yes, so if the firm goes under, there is nothing you can do about your money. I have also heard stories of some prop firms slowing load times when you want to enter or exit a trade or withholding profits.

Which are the reputable prop firms

Finding a reputable prop firm is extremely important—one that doesn’t slow server load times, or with rules designed to make you fail (hard profit targets, unreasonable time limits to pass a challenge, or hard draw-down rules), or go under without notice. Here is a list of reputable prop firms you can trade with.

Moving beyond prop firms

First, you really don’t need a lot of money to trade Forex/CDFs. What matters is yourexperience and practicing risk management. In forex, if you don’t have proper risk management skills, you will still lose money.

Thinking that having a lot of money to trade may be a terrible idea. And let’s face it; most stats shared by even prop firms shows that less than 10% of traders proceed to a funded account. Besides, few manage to keep their accounts for long.

That is why I still think that trading with your money (or an instant funded account) is the smartest way to make it in forex. It molds you differently, unlike in an evaluation account of prop firms. Just remember to always start small and build from there. Besides, risk is everything. You are better off losing a small amount at the beginning and not all your capital.

Should you trade with a prop firm or your own money? - Pipsmashers (2024)

FAQs

Is trading for a prop firm worth it? ›

While prop trading is one of the most profitable opportunities, it is affected by asymmetric risk. This means that the profit-sharing ratio may be from 75% to 90%, but you bear 100% of the risk of your trades. When becoming a prop trader, you often need to deposit an amount of money known as your risk contribution.

Do prop firms give real money to trade with? ›

For starters, prop firms are dealing with their own money, not someone else's. This alone allows prop firms to avoid the lion's share of regulations. On top of that, many prop firms do not give traders real money to manage.

What is the difference between prop firm and own money? ›

Prop firms offer access to larger accounts for relatively low capital outlay, but you're also on a shorter leash. Trading your own money means total control of how you want to trade, but the trade-offs for that control may not be for everyone.

Is it better to trade with a funded account? ›

Goodbye Risk. The best reason to consider joining a fully funded forex account is that there's no risk involved in trading. Say it again with us – Goodbye risk. Risk is removed as a fully funded trader because you're not investing your own money.

What are the downsides of prop trading? ›

Personal Risk: One of the significant drawbacks of prop trading is the potential personal financial risk. If a trader doesn't perform well, they may lose their deposit, and in some cases, their job. Loss Limitations: Prop firms often implement daily loss limits to protect their capital.

What are the disadvantages of prop firms? ›

5 Cons of Prop Trading
  • Auditions. For some traders, the requirement to pass an Audition or Challenge may be viewed as a drawback. ...
  • Competitive Environment. ...
  • No Guaranteed Income. ...
  • Long Learning Curve. ...
  • Psychological Pressure.
Oct 20, 2023

Can you make a living with prop trading? ›

Also known as “prop trading,” it offers higher earnings potential much earlier in your career than jobs like investment banking or private equity. It's arguably the most merit-based industry within finance: if you make millions of dollars for your firm, you'll earn some percentage of it.

Why is prop trading illegal? ›

The Volcker Rule is intended to restrict high-risk, speculative trading activity by banks, such as proprietary trading or investing in or sponsoring hedge funds or private equity funds.

What happens if you lose money in prop trading? ›

Proprietary trading firms often provide evaluation accounts where you prove your trading skills. Usually, you pay a one-time fee to enter this "challenge." If you lose money during this evaluation, you won't owe anything beyond the initial fee.

Which is the most trusted prop firm? ›

The most popular prop trading firms and funded programmes
  • Axi Select.
  • FTMO.
  • The Forex Funder.
  • E8 Markets.
  • True Forex Funds.
  • The 5%ers.
  • Funded Next.

How much does the average prop firm trader make? ›

Prop Firm Trader Salary

The salary of a prop trader can vary greatly depending on several factors such as experience, performance, and the size of the firm. On average, a junior prop trader can expect to earn anywhere between $50,000 to $100,000 per year, while a senior trader can make upwards of $500,000 annually.

What is the cheapest prop firm? ›

Best cheap forex prop firms
  • FTMO: evaluations starting at $399.
  • TopStepTrader: Challenges starting at $375.
  • T4tCapital: Flexible evaluation options starting at $299.
  • Funded Trading Plus: Starting at $25.
  • Earn2Trade: $99 Mini challenge.
  • True Trading Group: $49 evaluation with a $25,000 virtual account.
Feb 27, 2024

What happens if you lose all money on a funded account? ›

There are no exceptions for rule violations for Funded Level accounts. This means that once your Maximum Loss Limit has been hit in an Express Funded or Live Funded Account, the account will be automatically closed after the Trade Report is updated.

What lot size should I use for a 100k account? ›

Standard Lots: As mentioned earlier, a standard lot is equivalent to 100,000 units. This means that if you have 100,000 US dollars in your trading account, you can trade (buy or sell) with one standard lot.

What is the best funded trader program? ›

Top 5 Best Funded Trader Programs 2024
  1. Bespoke Funding Program. Bespoke Funding Program is a prop firm where traders come together to help each other grow and succeed. ...
  2. Funded Trading Plus. ...
  3. Trade The Pool. ...
  4. The 5ers. ...
  5. Instant Funding.
Mar 15, 2024

How much do prop firm traders make? ›

Prop Firm Trader Salary

The salary of a prop trader can vary greatly depending on several factors such as experience, performance, and the size of the firm. On average, a junior prop trader can expect to earn anywhere between $50,000 to $100,000 per year, while a senior trader can make upwards of $500,000 annually.

What are the advantages of trading with a prop firm? ›

Prop trading firms typically provide traders with substantial trading capital, allowing for larger positions and, consequently, the potential for higher profits. This access to capital can significantly amplify the potential returns compared to trading with limited personal funds.

How much money do you need to start a prop trading firm? ›

To summarize, the amount of money you need to open a prop firm can range from $10,000 to $1 million, depending on the type of prop firm, the technology, the registration, the liquidity, and the CRM tool.

What percentage of traders pass prop firm challenge? ›

That result should look catastrophic for anyone who hopes to join a prop firm. The article from Lux Trading Firm provides slightly different results. According to it, 4% of traders, on average, pass prop firm challenges. But only 1% of traders kept their funded accounts for a reasonable amount of time.

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